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英语从句中只用that关系词的选择

2022-11-22/ 裕华信息港/ 查看: 214/ 评论: 10

摘要英语从句中只用that关系词的选择1.当先行词为everything,anything,nothing,all,none,few,little等词时,或当先行词被every,any,a
英语从句中只用that关系词的选择
1.当先行词为everything, anything, nothing, all, none, few, little等词时,或当先行词被every, any, all,some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
  Everything that they said was true. 他所说的一切都是真的。
  He is dead and there's nothing that can be done. 他死了,再也没有什么办法了。
  There was little that we could do to help her. 我们没有什么能帮助她的。
  These walls are all that remain of the ancint city. 这些墙是这座古城所残存下来的全部。
提示:  something 后面可用which引导定语从句。
  There is something(which/ that) I'd like to tell you.  有些事我想告诉你。
2.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
  The first place (that) they visited in London was the Big Ben. 
 在伦敦他们参观的第一个地方是大本钟。
  She was probably the hardest working student (that) I have ever taught. 

  她也许是我教学生中学习最勤奋的。

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3.当先行词被the very, the only修饰时。
  This is the very grammar book (that) I want to buy.   这正是我要买的语法书。
  Beauty is the only thing (that) Emily can be proud of.  美丽是埃米莉唯一能骄傲的东西。
4.当先行词为who或前面有who, which等疑问代词时。
   Who that has common sense will believe such nonsense?
有常识的人谁会相信这种无聊的事情?
  Who is the man that is standing by the gate? 站在门口的那个人是谁?
  Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 哪件T恤衫最合我的身?
   5.当先行词为人与事物或动物时。
  The driver and his car that fell into the river have not yet been discovered. 
  掉入河里的司机与车都还没有找到。
  The boy and his dog that were believed to be lost in the wood were rescued this morning. 
被认为在森林里迷路的孩子与狗,今天早上已经获救了。
  6.先行词在定语从句中做表语时。
  She is no longer the sweet girl (that) she used to be.   她再也不是过去那个甜美的女孩了。
  He is not the man (that) he seems. 他这人不貌相。 

1. The result is not the same _____ they had expected, _____ was rather disappointing.
A. which…as      B. as... that        C. that…which  D. as… which
2. We interviewed the old lady, _____ had been killed in the air crash last week. 
A. whose all children B. all her children          C. all of her children D. all of whose children  
3. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ are mine.
A. of which five B. in which five C. five of which D. A & C
4. _____ was lying.
A. Those who told you that B. Anyone told you that    C. Whoever told you that D. Who told you that
5. ---Is this dictionary _____ you want to buy?  
---Yes, this is the very dictionary _____ I need.
A. which…that B. the one…which C. the one…/ D. the one that…which
6. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _______ I can be reached most evenings.
A. which                B. when      C. whom                D. where
7. The friendship is like health, _____ is seldom known until it is lost.
A. its value B. the value of it C. the value of which D. whose the value
8. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t 
write a good essay.  
A. which B. in which C. where D. B & C
9. The artist _____ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.
A. from whom…by whom B. to whom…who C. to whom…by whom    D. from whom…who
10. We must go _____ we are most needed.  
A. where B. to which C. to the place where D. A & C 

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